picture of truck picture of speedometer Traffic Safety Digest Summer 2003
 
Project Characteristics
Injury Prevention for Children & Families
Program Areas
Youth Programs
Pedestrian & Bicycle Safety

Type of Jurisdiction
City and County

Targeted Population
Elementary Students, Parents, and Guardians

Jurisdiction Size
3,472,867

Funding
Section 402: $36,000

Contact
Rae Rosenberg
Program Coordinator
Oregon Health & Science Univ.
Think First Program
3181 SW Sam Jackson Rd, L603
Portland, OR 97239-3098
(503) 494-7801
fax: (503) 494-5627

Digest Listing


     

OREGON
Family Adventures in Safe Transportation (FAST)


PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION

The Think First Program of Oregon Health & Science University (Department of Neurology) aims to reduce traffic-related brain and spinal cord injuries and fatalities in Oregon by providing age-appropriate education to youth in Kindergarten through the Twelfth Grade. However, there is a need for traffic safety programs targeting children (ages five through eleven) that provide parents and guardians the tools to reinforce proper behavior at home.

Think First developed the first tool, Family Adventures in Safe Transportation (FAST), to address the information gap between children and parents. The FAST tool is a fun and educational way to build a family relationship around traffic safety.

GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

The primary goals of the Think First FAST project were to:

  • Develop the FAST workbook to address family traffic safety education in an environmentally and culturally sensitive manner. The target audience of the workbook is children in Kindergarten through the Fifth Grade and their parents. The objectives of the workbook include:

    • Age appropriate traffic safety rules for drivers, pedestrians, bicycles, and other non-motorized forms of transportation;

    • Classroom activities for youth and their parents;

    • Interactive, on-the-road lessons; and

    • Activities that deal with parent/child interactions in order to build a relationship around traffic safety issues.

  • Develop an evaluation tool to assess the impact of the FAST project and workbook material on the participants’ knowledge and behavior regarding traffic safety.

  • Conduct a pilot test of the workbook in one Oregon community.

  • Market and promote the availability of the workbook throughout Oregon.

  • Increase the knowledge of, and behavior surrounding, traffic safety issues for 25 percent of participants who use the FAST workbook.

STRATEGIES AND ACTIVITIES

The Program Coordinator of FAST assembled a focus group of traffic safety and education professionals to help develop the workbook. Three different workbooks were produced; (1) targeting youth in Kindergarten through First Grade, (2) targeting Second and Third Graders, and (3) targeting Fourth and Fifth Graders. Each workbook has three lessons about pedestrian safety, bicycle safety, and occupant protection. An evaluation tool was also developed, with pre- and post-tests for each of the three age groups and their parents.

A successful pilot session took place at an elementary school with a total of 50 participants (15 adults, 35 children). All the children who participated received a FAST workbook to use with their parents/guardians throughout the session. Families were divided into three groups rotating between pedestrian safety, bicycle safety, and occupant protection. Three translators also attended the session making it possible for Spanish-speaking families to participate. All participants received bicycle helmets and, when needed, booster seats were provided by the program at no cost. Booster seats will continue to be provided at no cost as long as adequate funding exists. In addition, contacts at state or county agencies will be provided for families who need reduced-cost or free seats.

RESULTS

The three colorful, age-appropriate workbooks created for this project were a major accomplishment. The format of the workbook and session worked well for each targeted age group. Pre- and post-tests were used to gauge knowledge and behavior changes in response to working with the FAST tool. These tests showed an increase in knowledge and changes in behavior among youth (52 percent) and adults (71 percent) who worked with the FAST tool. In addition, the entire workbook is now available online on Think First Oregon’s Web site, www.ohsu.edu/hosp-thinkfirst.

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